The Birmingham Campaign 1963

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Honoring The Campaign

April marks the anniversary of the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, also known as the Birmingham movement or Birmingham confrontation. Organized by Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth and the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), this direct-action protest targeted the city’s unjust segregation system by putting pressure on local businesses in what was considered the most segregated city in America. Joined by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), the Birmingham Campaign brought national attention to the integration efforts of African-Americans in both Birmingham and throughout the South - directly impacting the passing of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Key Figures

Fred Shuttlesworth

A civil rights activist who led the fight against segregation and other forms of racism as a minister in Birmingham, Alabama. He was a co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and initiated in the 1963 Birmingham Campaign. Shuttlesworth invited SCLC and King to come to Birmingham in 1963 to lead the campaign to desegregate it through mass demonstrations–what Shuttlesworth called "Project C", the "C" standing for "confrontation".

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James Bevel

A Christian minister and leader of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement in the United States. As a member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and then as its Director of Direct Action and Nonviolent Education, Bevel initiated, strategized, and developed SCLC's three major successes of the era: the 1963 Birmingham Children's Crusade, the 1965 Selma voting rights movement, and the 1966 Chicago open housing movement.

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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

A Christian minister, activist, and political philosopher who was one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. He oversaw the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott and later became the first president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). As president of the SCLC, he led the unsuccessful Albany Movement in Albany, Georgia, and helped organize some of the nonviolent 1963 protests in Birmingham, Alabama.

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King Day 2023

Join us for a day of honoring Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. with a number of engaging activities & performances from Birmingham artists! The event is free. Please register to reserve your time slot. The day’s activities include scavenger hunts & quizzes, Galleries Alive, Carlton Reese Memorial Unity Choir, a live reenactment of the “Letter From Birmingham Jail” from inside the actual jail cell and Greetings from the Mayor, BCRI Leadership, & FedEx Partners

Emmett Till & Mamie Till-Mobley: Let the World See

Opened November 19, 2022 Experience an immersive exhibit that tells Emmett and Till-Mobley's story in straightforward terms with quotes, first-hand accounts, historic photos, videos and interactives that inform and inspire crucial conversations.

The Exhibitions

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Limited time exhibition

A. G. Gaston

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Limited time exhibition

Emmett Till & Mamie Till-Mobley: Let the World See

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Limited time exhibition

Mothers of The Movement

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Limited time exhibition

Race To Freedom

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Limited time exhibition

The Color of Baseball

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Limited time exhibition

Men Of Change: Power. Truth. Triumph

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The Timeline

A Responsibility for Memory and Healing

What happened in Birmingham in 1963 impacted the world. Non-violent resistance stood boldly in the face of lawlessness, brutality, and cruelty to sound the global alarm for human rights and dignity. It’s a model that the world has followed, inspiring human rights movements across the globe - from Stonewall to Tiananmen Square. At the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute, we endeavor to reconcile the stories of our past with the vision for our future, to fortify our collective resolve against injustice, and to amplify the voice of peace and reconciliation - even and especially as truth and equity face its newest challenges.

We remain committed
to our ongoing mission
to stand as the
CORNERSTONE
of the civil rights story.

Birmingham does not back down. We stand up. Join us…to not only Keep the Legacy Alive but move progress forward. Visit our galleries to EXPERIENCE the history. Become a member to SUPPORT the mission.

Upcoming Events Commemorating the 1963 Campaign